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Crypto Intelligence
By Zach Pandl, Head of Research

March 18, 2026

Zcash Has Something Bitcoin Does Not

Zach Pandl
By Zach PandlGrayscale Head of Research

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Bitcoin was the first decentralized digital currency and is still by far the largest as measured by market capitalization. But there are other blockchains with a โ€œdigital currencyโ€ use case. We categorize all of them in Grayscaleโ€™s proprietary Currencies Crypto Sector. Today, this crypto market segment includes fifteen assets with a combined market capitalization of $1.6 trillion. Bitcoin is king of the category, with a market share of about 90%.ยน

Among the assets that compete directly with Bitcoin, we believe Zcash (ZEC) has the best shot of capturing a higher market share over time. Two main reasons why:

  1. Zcash has privacy. All Bitcoin transactions are visible on the public ledger. Zcash offers shielded transactions that hide senders, receivers, and balances (for more background, see our Zcash Building Block). Privacy will be essential, in our view, for certain types of users and transactions, and Bitcoin cannot meet this demand.

  2. Zcash has momentum. Zcash is almost 10 years old but seems to be entering a new chapter. Use of its shielding technology is picking up, underscoring market interest for privacy-preserving digital currencies (see chart). And new capital is entering the ecosystem to support wallet development and Zcash mining.ยฒ

Zcashโ€™s ZEC token is valued at just $4 billion today, or 0.3% of the Currencies Crypto Sector.ยณ If it were to capture just 5% of this market segment, its value would be 18x greater.โด Zcash is smaller and more volatile than Bitcoin and therefore has a higher risk profile.

Key takeaway: Zcash, a privacy-focused digital currency, is the Bitcoin competitor with the best shot at capturing market share over time, in our view.

ยน Source: FTSE/Russell. Data as of March 16, 2026.

ยฒ Source: CoinDesk, CoinDesk.

ยณ Source: FTSE/Russell. Data as of March 16, 2026.

โด Source: Calculated by Grayscale based on data from FTSE/Russell. Data as of March 16, 2026.Forward looking estimates may not come to pass. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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